Ray Charles

Personal Life

Ray Charles was married twice; first to Eileen Williams from 1951 until 1952, and then to DeeDee Bridgewater from 1955 until 1977. He had twelve children, six from his first marriage and six from his second. Throughout his life, Ray Charles faced many personal and professional challenges, including drug addiction and financial troubles. However, he continued to pursue his passion for music and worked hard to achieve success.

Influences

Ray Charles was heavily influenced by several different musical genres, such as gospel, blues and jazz. He was also inspired by the works of musicians like Nat King Cole, Louis Armstrong, and Duke Ellington. He also drew inspiration from African American spirituals and the civil rights movement.

Career

Ray Charles began his professional career in 1947, when he signed with Atlantic Records. He released his first single, "Confession Blues", in 1949, which was a hit. He then released his first album, "Genius of Ray Charles", in 1959. Throughout his career, he released numerous hit albums, singles, and songs, such as "Georgia on My Mind" and "Hit the Road Jack". He also made appearances in several films and television shows.

Style

Ray Charles was known for his unique style of music, which combined elements of gospel, blues and jazz. He was also well-known for his captivating live performances, often performing while singing and playing the piano at the same time. His music was also heavily influenced by African American spirituals and the civil rights movement.

Pop Culture

Ray Charles has made numerous pop culture appearances, featuring in films such as "The Blues Brothers" and "Ray" and television shows such as "The Simpsons". He has also been featured in several advertisements, including a Pepsi commercial and a Honda commercial. His music has been covered by many other artists, including Willie Nelson, Stevie Wonder and Aretha Franklin. His legacy continues to live on, inspiring people to create their own unique music.

Accomplishments

Ray Charles was an incredibly successful musician, and he won several awards throughout his career. He won twelve Grammys and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986. He was also the recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

Books

Ray Charles wrote several books throughout his career, including his autobiography, "Brother Ray: Ray Charles' Own Story". He also wrote "The Ray Charles Reader", which was a collection of his writings, interviews and essays. He also wrote several children's books, such as "Brother Ray's Children's Book of Numbers" and "Brother Ray's Children's Book of Colors".

Legacy

Ray Charles left behind a lasting legacy, and his music has been covered by numerous artists and bands, such as the Rolling Stones, Willie Nelson and Aretha Franklin. His music continues to inspire audiences to begin their own personal research into the many styles and genres of music he played. His work has also been featured in several films, television shows and advertisements.

I was determined to make it, no matter what it took. I was determined to be one of the best. - Ray Charles
Profiles of Resilience: A Tribute to the African-American Legacy